What does assistive technology encompass?

Assistive technology encompasses a broad range of tools and services designed to assist individuals with disabilities in performing tasks and learning more effectively. This definition includes both electronic devices and manual aids that enhance the functioning and independence of these individuals in various aspects of life, including communication, education, and daily living activities.

By focusing on the comprehensive nature of assistive technology, option B highlights its inclusive scope, which involves not just high-tech solutions like speech-generating devices or specialized software but also low-tech adaptations such as modified utensils or ramps. This holistic understanding is essential for effectively supporting individuals with diverse needs.

In contrast, the other options are too narrow in their focus. For instance, limiting assistive technology to only electronic devices for communication ignores the vast array of tools available that support other areas of functioning. Similarly, restricting it to manual aids used for daily living or software applications designed specifically for education overlooks the many technological solutions and services that facilitate learning and task performance across different contexts. Thus, option B accurately captures the extensive and varied nature of assistive technology.